2021年10月25日
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The law on collective agreement is an important aspect of employment relations that is crucial for protecting the rights of workers. Collective agreements are agreements between employers and employees or their respective representatives that determine the terms and conditions of employment.
The law on collective agreement exists to ensure that workers are not exploited or mistreated by their employers. The main purpose of the law is to promote collective bargaining between employers and employees and to provide a framework for the negotiation of collective agreements. Collective agreements can cover a wide range of employment issues, including working conditions, wages, benefits, and job security.
One of the main principles of the law on collective agreement is the right of workers to engage in collective bargaining. This means that workers have the right to form or join a union and negotiate with their employer over the terms and conditions of their employment. Employers are also required to bargain in good faith and to recognize the rights of their employees to be represented by a union.
Another important aspect of the law on collective agreement is the enforcement of collective agreements. Once a collective agreement has been negotiated and signed, it becomes legally binding on both the employer and employees. This means that both parties must adhere to the terms of the agreement and resolve any disputes that arise through the agreed-upon process.
In addition to promoting collective bargaining and enforcing collective agreements, the law on collective agreement also provides for the resolution of labor disputes. This includes the right to strike and the right of employers to lock out their employees. However, these rights are subject to certain limitations and conditions, including the requirement that strikes and lockouts be peaceful and not jeopardize public safety.
Overall, the law on collective agreement is an important tool for protecting the rights of workers and promoting fair and equitable employment practices. It provides a framework for collective bargaining, the enforcement of collective agreements, and the resolution of labor disputes. Employers and employees alike should familiarize themselves with the law on collective agreement and work together to ensure that it is applied fairly and in the best interests of all parties involved.